Streamlit
1 Introduction to Streamlit
1.1 What is Streamlit?
1.2 Why use Streamlit?
1.3 Setting up the environment
1.4 Creating your first Streamlit app
2 Basic Components
2.1 Text elements
2.1 1 Displaying text
2.1 2 Formatting text
2.2 Data display elements
2.2 1 Displaying data frames
2.2 2 Displaying tables
2.3 Input widgets
2.3 1 Text input
2.3 2 Number input
2.3 3 Date input
2.3 4 Dropdown selection
2.3 5 Slider
2.3 6 Checkbox
2.3 7 Radio buttons
2.3 8 Buttons
3 Advanced Components
3.1 Interactive widgets
3.1 1 Multiselect
3.1 2 File uploader
3.1 3 Color picker
3.2 Media elements
3.2 1 Displaying images
3.2 2 Displaying videos
3.2 3 Displaying audio
3.3 Chart elements
3.3 1 Line chart
3.3 2 Bar chart
3.3 3 Area chart
3.3 4 Scatter chart
3.3 5 Map chart
4 Layout and Styling
4.1 Layout components
4.1 1 Columns
4.1 2 Tabs
4.1 3 Expander
4.2 Styling elements
4.2 1 Custom CSS
4.2 2 Theming
4.2 3 Adding custom fonts
5 State Management
5.1 Session state
5.1 1 Managing state across reruns
5.1 2 Persisting state
5.2 Caching
5.2 1 Caching functions
5.2 2 Caching data
6 Deployment
6.1 Deploying to Streamlit Sharing
6.1 1 Setting up Streamlit Sharing
6.1 2 Deploying your app
6.2 Deploying to other platforms
6.2 1 Deploying to Heroku
6.2 2 Deploying to AWS
6.2 3 Deploying to Google Cloud
7 Best Practices
7.1 Writing clean and maintainable code
7.2 Optimizing performance
7.3 Handling errors and exceptions
7.4 Version control with Git
8 Advanced Topics
8.1 Integrating with other libraries
8.1 1 Integrating with Pandas
8.1 2 Integrating with Plotly
8.1 3 Integrating with TensorFlow
8.2 Building complex apps
8.2 1 Creating multi-page apps
8.2 2 Handling authentication
8.2 3 Building interactive dashboards
8.3 Custom components
8.3 1 Creating custom widgets
8.3 2 Extending Streamlit with custom components
9 Case Studies
9.1 Building a data exploration app
9.2 Building a machine learning model deployment app
9.3 Building a real-time data visualization app
3 3 2 Bar Chart Explained

3 2 Bar Chart Explained

Key Concepts

Bar Chart

A bar chart is a type of chart that displays data using rectangular bars. The length of each bar corresponds to the value of the data point it represents. Bar charts are useful for comparing different categories or groups of data.

Data Series

The data series is the set of data points that are plotted on the bar chart. Each data point corresponds to a bar in the chart. The data series can be a list, array, or any iterable data structure.

Categories

Categories are the different groups or labels on the x-axis of the bar chart. Each category corresponds to a bar in the chart. Categories help in organizing and comparing data across different groups.

Bar Height

The height of each bar in the bar chart represents the value of the corresponding data point. The taller the bar, the higher the value. This visual representation makes it easy to compare values across different categories.

Axes Labels

Axes labels are descriptive text for the x-axis and y-axis. The x-axis label typically describes the categories, while the y-axis label describes the values being measured. Proper labeling helps in understanding the chart.

Examples

Example 1: Basic Bar Chart

import streamlit as st
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

data = {'Category A': 10, 'Category B': 20, 'Category C': 30}
categories = list(data.keys())
values = list(data.values())

fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.bar(categories, values)
ax.set_xlabel('Categories')
ax.set_ylabel('Values')
ax.set_title('Basic Bar Chart')

st.pyplot(fig)
    

Example 2: Bar Chart with Multiple Data Series

import streamlit as st
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

data1 = {'Category A': 10, 'Category B': 20, 'Category C': 30}
data2 = {'Category A': 15, 'Category B': 25, 'Category C': 35}
categories = list(data1.keys())
values1 = list(data1.values())
values2 = list(data2.values())

fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.bar(categories, values1, label='Series 1')
ax.bar(categories, values2, bottom=values1, label='Series 2')
ax.set_xlabel('Categories')
ax.set_ylabel('Values')
ax.set_title('Bar Chart with Multiple Data Series')
ax.legend()

st.pyplot(fig)
    

Analogies

Think of a bar chart as a set of building blocks where each block represents a category and its height represents the value. The x-axis is like a street with different buildings (categories), and the y-axis is like the height of each building (value). The labels on the axes are like signs that tell you what each street and building represents.

By mastering bar charts in Streamlit, you can create powerful visualizations that help in comparing and understanding data across different categories.