Certified Nutritional Consultant (CNC)
1 Introduction to Nutrition
1-1 Definition of Nutrition
1-2 Importance of Nutrition in Health and Disease
1-3 Overview of the Certified Nutritional Consultant (CNC) Program
2 Basic Nutritional Science
2-1 Macronutrients
2-1 1 Carbohydrates
2-1 2 Proteins
2-1 3 Fats
2-2 Micronutrients
2-2 1 Vitamins
2-2 2 Minerals
2-3 Water and Fiber
2-3 1 Role of Water in the Body
2-3 2 Importance of Fiber in Diet
3 Human Nutrition Requirements
3-1 Nutritional Needs Across the Lifespan
3-1 1 Infants and Children
3-1 2 Adolescents
3-1 3 Adults
3-1 4 Elderly
3-2 Nutritional Needs Based on Activity Level
3-2 1 Sedentary Lifestyle
3-2 2 Moderately Active Lifestyle
3-2 3 Highly Active Lifestyle
3-3 Nutritional Needs Based on Health Conditions
3-3 1 Chronic Diseases
3-3 2 Pregnancy and Lactation
3-3 3 Athletes
4 Dietary Guidelines and Planning
4-1 Overview of Dietary Guidelines
4-1 1 USDA Dietary Guidelines
4-1 2 WHO Dietary Guidelines
4-2 Creating Balanced Diets
4-2 1 Meal Planning Principles
4-2 2 Sample Meal Plans
4-3 Dietary Supplements
4-3 1 Types of Dietary Supplements
4-3 2 When to Use Dietary Supplements
5 Nutritional Assessment and Counseling
5-1 Methods of Nutritional Assessment
5-1 1 Dietary History
5-1 2 Anthropometric Measurements
5-1 3 Biochemical Assessments
5-2 Nutritional Counseling Techniques
5-2 1 Individual Counseling
5-2 2 Group Counseling
5-3 Developing a Nutritional Plan
5-3 1 Setting Goals
5-3 2 Monitoring Progress
6 Specialized Nutrition Topics
6-1 Sports Nutrition
6-1 1 Nutritional Needs for Athletes
6-1 2 Performance-Enhancing Nutrients
6-2 Weight Management
6-2 1 Principles of Weight Loss and Gain
6-2 2 Dietary Strategies for Weight Management
6-3 Nutrition and Chronic Diseases
6-3 1 Cardiovascular Disease
6-3 2 Diabetes
6-3 3 Cancer
6-4 Nutrition in Special Populations
6-4 1 Pediatric Nutrition
6-4 2 Geriatric Nutrition
6-4 3 Pregnancy and Lactation Nutrition
7 Food Safety and Quality
7-1 Principles of Food Safety
7-1 1 Foodborne Illnesses
7-1 2 Food Handling and Storage
7-2 Food Quality and Labeling
7-2 1 Understanding Food Labels
7-2 2 Organic vs Conventional Foods
7-3 Ethical and Sustainable Food Practices
7-3 1 Environmental Impact of Food Production
7-3 2 Ethical Considerations in Food Choices
8 Professional Practice and Ethics
8-1 Roles and Responsibilities of a Certified Nutritional Consultant
8-1 1 Scope of Practice
8-1 2 Client Confidentiality
8-2 Ethical Guidelines for Nutritional Consultants
8-2 1 Professional Conduct
8-2 2 Conflict of Interest
8-3 Legal Considerations in Nutrition Practice
8-3 1 Licensing and Certification Requirements
8-3 2 Liability and Malpractice
9 Continuing Education and Professional Development
9-1 Importance of Continuing Education
9-1 1 Staying Updated with Nutritional Science
9-1 2 Professional Organizations and Resources
9-2 Strategies for Lifelong Learning
9-2 1 Workshops and Seminars
9-2 2 Online Courses and Webinars
9-3 Networking and Collaboration
9-3 1 Building a Professional Network
9-3 2 Collaborative Practice with Other Health Professionals
3-2-2 Moderately Active Lifestyle Explained

3-2-2 Moderately Active Lifestyle Explained

Key Concepts

  1. Definition of Moderately Active Lifestyle
  2. Physical Activity Requirements
  3. Nutritional Needs

1. Definition of Moderately Active Lifestyle

A moderately active lifestyle refers to a daily routine that includes regular physical activity, but not to the extent of being highly intense or vigorous. This level of activity typically involves activities that increase heart rate and breathing, but not to the point of exhaustion.

Example: A moderately active person might engage in activities such as brisk walking, light jogging, cycling, or moderate-intensity sports like doubles tennis or recreational swimming.

2. Physical Activity Requirements

Individuals with a moderately active lifestyle should aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic activity per week, along with muscle-strengthening activities on two or more days a week.

Example: A weekly routine might include 30 minutes of brisk walking five days a week and weightlifting or resistance training two days a week.

3. Nutritional Needs

Nutritional needs for those with a moderately active lifestyle are balanced to support both daily activities and physical exercise. This includes adequate intake of carbohydrates for energy, proteins for muscle repair and growth, and fats for overall health. Micronutrients such as vitamins and minerals are also essential.

Example: A balanced diet might include whole grains, lean proteins, a variety of fruits and vegetables, and healthy fats like those found in nuts and seeds. Hydration is also crucial, with water being the primary beverage.

Examples and Analogies

To better understand these concepts, consider the following examples: