CompTIA Secure Cloud Professional
1 Cloud Concepts and Models
1-1 Cloud Computing Overview
1-2 Cloud Service Models (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS)
1-3 Cloud Deployment Models (Public, Private, Hybrid, Community)
1-4 Cloud Characteristics (On-demand self-service, Broad network access, Resource pooling, Rapid elasticity, Measured service)
2 Cloud Security Concepts
2-1 Security in the Cloud
2-2 Shared Responsibility Model
2-3 Cloud Security Controls
2-4 Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM)
3 Cloud Governance and Compliance
3-1 Governance in the Cloud
3-2 Compliance and Regulatory Requirements
3-3 Data Sovereignty and Residency
3-4 Cloud Service Agreements (CSAs)
4 Cloud Data Security
4-1 Data Classification and Handling
4-2 Data Encryption in the Cloud
4-3 Data Loss Prevention (DLP)
4-4 Data Lifecycle Management
5 Cloud Infrastructure Security
5-1 Virtualization Security
5-2 Network Security in the Cloud
5-3 Identity and Access Management (IAM)
5-4 Security Monitoring and Logging
6 Cloud Application Security
6-1 Secure Development Lifecycle (SDLC) in the Cloud
6-2 Application Security Testing
6-3 API Security
6-4 Secure Configuration Management
7 Cloud Incident Response and Disaster Recovery
7-1 Incident Response in the Cloud
7-2 Disaster Recovery Planning
7-3 Business Continuity Planning
7-4 Backup and Restore Strategies
8 Cloud Risk Management
8-1 Risk Assessment and Management
8-2 Threat Modeling in the Cloud
8-3 Vulnerability Management
8-4 Cloud Security Audits and Assessments
9 Cloud Security Operations
9-1 Security Operations Center (SOC) in the Cloud
9-2 Continuous Monitoring and Detection
9-3 Incident Management and Response
9-4 Security Automation and Orchestration
10 Cloud Security Technologies and Tools
10-1 Cloud Access Security Brokers (CASBs)
10-2 Security Information and Event Management (SIEM)
10-3 Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems (IDPS)
10-4 Cloud Workload Protection Platforms (CWPPs)
11 Cloud Security Best Practices
11-1 Security Policies and Procedures
11-2 Security Awareness and Training
11-3 Vendor Management and Third-Party Risk
11-4 Continuous Improvement and Innovation
3.1 Governance in the Cloud

3.1 Governance in the Cloud

Key Concepts in Cloud Governance

Cloud governance involves establishing policies, procedures, and controls to ensure the effective and secure management of cloud services. Key concepts include:

Policy Management

Policy management involves creating, implementing, and enforcing policies that govern the use of cloud services. These policies ensure that cloud resources are used in a manner consistent with organizational goals and regulatory requirements.

Example: An organization might create a policy that restricts the use of public cloud storage for sensitive data. This policy ensures that sensitive information is only stored in approved, secure environments.

Compliance Management

Compliance management ensures that cloud services adhere to relevant laws, regulations, and industry standards. This includes regular audits and assessments to verify compliance with standards like GDPR, HIPAA, and PCI-DSS.

Example: A healthcare provider must ensure that its cloud services comply with HIPAA regulations. This involves implementing measures like data encryption, access controls, and regular security assessments.

Risk Management

Risk management involves identifying, assessing, and mitigating risks associated with the use of cloud services. This includes evaluating potential threats and vulnerabilities and implementing controls to minimize risk.

Example: An organization might conduct a risk assessment to identify potential threats to its cloud infrastructure, such as data breaches or service outages. Based on this assessment, the organization implements security measures like multi-factor authentication and regular backups.

Audit and Monitoring

Audit and monitoring involve continuously reviewing and tracking the performance and security of cloud services. This includes logging activities, conducting regular audits, and using monitoring tools to detect and respond to issues.

Example: A financial institution uses monitoring tools to track access to its cloud-based financial systems. Any unauthorized access or suspicious activities are immediately flagged and investigated, ensuring the security of financial data.