Azure Administrator Associate (AZ-104)
1 Manage Azure identities and governance
1-1 Manage Azure AD objects
1-2 Manage role-based access control (RBAC)
1-3 Manage subscriptions and governance
2 Implement and manage storage
2-1 Manage storage accounts
2-2 Manage blob storage
2-3 Manage disk storage
2-4 Manage file shares
2-5 Implement Azure Backup
3 Deploy and manage Azure compute resources
3-1 Manage virtual machines (VMs)
3-2 Manage VM extensions
3-3 Manage virtual machine scale sets (VMSS)
3-4 Manage Azure App Services
3-5 Manage Azure Container Instances (ACI)
3-6 Manage Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)
4 Configure and manage virtual networking
4-1 Manage Azure virtual networks
4-2 Manage network security groups (NSGs)
4-3 Manage Azure DNS
4-4 Manage Azure load balancers
4-5 Manage Azure Application Gateway
4-6 Manage Azure VPN Gateway
4-7 Manage Azure ExpressRoute
4-8 Manage Azure Traffic Manager
4-9 Manage Azure Content Delivery Network (CDN)
5 Monitor and back up Azure resources
5-1 Monitor resources using Azure Monitor
5-2 Implement and manage Azure Backup
5-3 Implement and manage Azure Site Recovery
5-4 Implement and manage Azure Security Center
5-5 Implement and manage Azure Update Management
Monitor and Back Up Azure Resources

Monitor and Back Up Azure Resources

Key Concepts

Azure Monitor

Azure Monitor is a comprehensive solution for collecting, analyzing, and acting on telemetry from your Azure and on-premises environments. It provides insights into the performance and health of your applications and infrastructure. Azure Monitor collects data from various sources, including metrics, logs, and activity logs, and allows you to visualize and analyze this data using tools like dashboards and workbooks.

Example: Think of Azure Monitor as a health dashboard for your entire IT environment. It continuously monitors the vital signs (metrics) and logs of your resources, providing real-time insights and alerts when something goes wrong.

Log Analytics

Log Analytics is a feature of Azure Monitor that allows you to query and analyze log data collected from various sources. It provides a powerful query language and a rich set of tools for visualizing and analyzing log data. Log Analytics helps you troubleshoot issues, identify trends, and gain insights into your environment.

Analogy: Consider Log Analytics as a detective's toolkit. It allows you to sift through vast amounts of log data (clues) to find patterns, anomalies, and root causes, helping you solve complex issues and improve your environment.

Azure Backup

Azure Backup is a service that provides simple, secure, and cost-effective solutions to back up your data and recover it from the Microsoft Azure cloud. It supports backing up data from various sources, including Azure VMs, SQL Server databases, and on-premises machines. Azure Backup ensures data protection and quick recovery in case of data loss or corruption.

Example: Think of Azure Backup as an insurance policy for your data. It ensures that your critical data is securely stored and can be quickly restored in case of an accident or disaster, minimizing downtime and data loss.

Recovery Services Vault

A Recovery Services Vault is a storage entity in Azure that houses data for Azure Backup and Azure Site Recovery services. It provides a centralized place to manage and monitor backup and recovery operations. Recovery Services Vaults offer enhanced security features, such as encryption and role-based access control, to protect your backup data.

Analogy: Consider a Recovery Services Vault as a secure, climate-controlled vault where you store your most valuable assets (backup data). This vault ensures that your assets are safe, organized, and easily accessible when needed.

Azure Alerts

Azure Alerts are notifications triggered by predefined conditions in Azure Monitor. Alerts can notify you of critical issues, such as high CPU usage, low disk space, or failed backups, and can trigger automated actions, such as scaling resources or restarting services. Alerts help you proactively manage your environment and respond to issues before they impact your users.

Example: Think of Azure Alerts as a security alarm system for your IT environment. It monitors your resources 24/7 and sounds the alarm (sends notifications) when it detects any suspicious activity or critical issues, allowing you to take immediate action.

Conclusion

Monitoring and backing up Azure resources involves understanding and effectively using Azure Monitor, Log Analytics, Azure Backup, Recovery Services Vault, and Azure Alerts. By leveraging these tools, you can ensure the health, security, and availability of your Azure resources, providing a robust and resilient environment for your applications and data.