MOS Excel
1 **Excel Basics**
1 Introduction to Excel
2 Understanding the Excel Interface
3 Navigating Worksheets
4 Working with Ranges and Cells
5 Entering and Editing Data
6 Saving and Opening Workbooks
7 Basic Formatting Techniques
2 **Data Entry and Management**
1 Entering Text, Numbers, and Dates
2 Using AutoFill and Flash Fill
3 Validating Data
4 Using Data Types
5 Working with Tables
6 Sorting and Filtering Data
7 Using Find and Replace
3 **Formulas and Functions**
1 Introduction to Formulas
2 Using Basic Arithmetic Operators
3 Understanding Cell References
4 Using Named Ranges
5 Introduction to Functions
6 Common Functions (SUM, AVERAGE, COUNT, etc )
7 Logical Functions (IF, AND, OR)
8 Text Functions (LEFT, RIGHT, MID, CONCATENATE)
9 Date and Time Functions (TODAY, NOW, DATE, TIME)
10 Lookup and Reference Functions (VLOOKUP, HLOOKUP, INDEX, MATCH)
4 **Data Analysis**
1 Using Conditional Formatting
2 Creating and Using PivotTables
3 Analyzing Data with PivotCharts
4 Using What-If Analysis Tools
5 Creating and Using Scenarios
6 Using Goal Seek
7 Introduction to Solver
5 **Advanced Formulas and Functions**
1 Array Formulas
2 Using Nested Functions
3 Advanced Logical Functions (IFS, SWITCH)
4 Advanced Text Functions (FIND, SEARCH, REPLACE)
5 Advanced Date and Time Functions (DATEDIF, NETWORKDAYS)
6 Financial Functions (PMT, FV, PV)
7 Statistical Functions (STDEV, VAR, CORREL)
6 **Charts and Graphics**
1 Introduction to Charts
2 Creating and Customizing Charts
3 Using Chart Types (Bar, Line, Pie, etc )
4 Adding and Formatting Chart Elements
5 Creating and Using Sparklines
6 Using Shapes and SmartArt
7 Adding and Formatting Pictures
7 **Data Visualization and Reporting**
1 Creating Dashboards
2 Using Slicers and Timelines
3 Creating and Using Power View
4 Using Power Map
5 Creating and Using Power Pivot
6 Exporting Data to Other Formats
8 **Collaboration and Sharing**
1 Sharing Workbooks
2 Using Excel Online
3 Co-authoring in Real-Time
4 Protecting Workbooks and Worksheets
5 Using Comments and Track Changes
6 Using Excel with OneDrive and SharePoint
9 **Macros and Automation**
1 Introduction to Macros
2 Recording and Running Macros
3 Editing and Debugging Macros
4 Using VBA (Visual Basic for Applications)
5 Automating Tasks with Macros
6 Security Considerations with Macros
10 **Advanced Excel Features**
1 Using Power Query
2 Using Power BI Integration
3 Advanced Data Validation Techniques
4 Using Advanced Filtering
5 Working with External Data Sources
6 Using Excel with Big Data
7 Performance Optimization Techniques
Using What-If Analysis Tools in Excel

Using What-If Analysis Tools in Excel

What-If Analysis tools in Excel allow you to explore different scenarios and understand how changes in variables affect your outcomes. These tools are essential for making informed decisions based on various hypothetical situations. This webpage will cover four key What-If Analysis tools: Scenario Manager, Goal Seek, Data Table, and Solver.

1. Scenario Manager

The Scenario Manager allows you to create and save different sets of inputs (scenarios) and see how they affect your results. This tool is useful for comparing multiple scenarios and understanding the impact of different variables on your outcomes.

Example: Suppose you are planning a budget and want to compare different scenarios for revenue and expenses. You can create scenarios for "Best Case", "Worst Case", and "Most Likely Case". To do this, go to the Data tab, click "What-If Analysis", and select "Scenario Manager". Add each scenario with different values for revenue and expenses, and Excel will show you the resulting profit for each scenario.

2. Goal Seek

Goal Seek is used to find the input value that makes a formula result equal to a target value. This tool is useful for solving problems where you know the desired outcome but need to determine the input value that achieves it.

Example: If you want to determine the interest rate needed to achieve a specific future value of an investment, you can use Goal Seek. Suppose you have a formula in cell B1 that calculates the future value based on an interest rate in cell A1. To find the interest rate that results in a future value of $10,000, go to the Data tab, click "What-If Analysis", and select "Goal Seek". Set cell B1 to $10,000 by changing cell A1, and Excel will calculate the required interest rate.

3. Data Table

A Data Table allows you to see how changes in one or two input variables affect a formula's output. This tool is useful for sensitivity analysis, where you want to understand how sensitive your results are to changes in input values.

Example: Suppose you have a loan calculation formula that depends on the loan amount and interest rate. You can create a Data Table to see how different combinations of loan amounts and interest rates affect the monthly payment. To do this, enter your formula in a cell, create a table with different loan amounts and interest rates, select the table, go to the Data tab, click "What-If Analysis", and select "Data Table". Specify the input cells for loan amount and interest rate, and Excel will populate the table with the corresponding monthly payments.

4. Solver

Solver is a powerful tool for optimizing and solving complex problems. It allows you to find the optimal value for a formula by adjusting input variables while considering constraints. Solver is useful for linear programming, resource allocation, and other optimization problems.

Example: Suppose you are managing a production line and want to maximize profit by determining the optimal number of units to produce. You have a formula for profit that depends on production quantity, and you have constraints on available resources. To use Solver, go to the Data tab, click "Solver", and set the objective to maximize profit by changing the production quantity. Add constraints for resource limits, and Solver will find the optimal production quantity that maximizes profit.