Cisco Sales Expert (CSE) - Data Center
1 Data Center Overview
1-1 Data Center Evolution
1-2 Data Center Infrastructure
1-3 Data Center Services
1-4 Data Center Trends
2 Data Center Architecture
2-1 Data Center Layers
2-2 Data Center Design Principles
2-3 Data Center Topologies
2-4 Data Center Virtualization
3 Data Center Networking
3-1 Network Design Principles
3-2 Network Components
3-3 Network Protocols
3-4 Network Security
4 Data Center Storage
4-1 Storage Technologies
4-2 Storage Solutions
4-3 Storage Management
4-4 Storage Security
5 Data Center Compute
5-1 Compute Technologies
5-2 Compute Solutions
5-3 Compute Management
5-4 Compute Security
6 Data Center Management
6-1 Management Tools
6-2 Management Processes
6-3 Management Best Practices
6-4 Management Security
7 Data Center Security
7-1 Security Principles
7-2 Security Components
7-3 Security Solutions
7-4 Security Best Practices
8 Data Center Automation
8-1 Automation Principles
8-2 Automation Tools
8-3 Automation Solutions
8-4 Automation Best Practices
9 Data Center Sustainability
9-1 Sustainability Principles
9-2 Sustainability Solutions
9-3 Sustainability Management
9-4 Sustainability Best Practices
10 Data Center Sales Strategies
10-1 Sales Principles
10-2 Sales Tools
10-3 Sales Solutions
10-4 Sales Best Practices
5.1 Compute Technologies Explained

5.1 Compute Technologies Explained

Key Concepts

Central Processing Unit (CPU)

The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is the primary component of a computer that performs the instructions of a computer program. It carries out arithmetic, logic, control, and input/output (I/O) operations specified by the instructions. CPUs are the brain of the computer, responsible for executing software applications and managing system resources.

Example: A desktop computer uses a CPU to run various applications, such as word processing, web browsing, and video editing. The CPU processes the instructions from these applications to perform the required tasks.

Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)

The Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) is a specialized electronic circuit designed to rapidly manipulate and alter memory to accelerate the creation of images in a frame buffer intended for output to a display. GPUs are highly efficient at handling complex mathematical calculations, making them ideal for tasks like 3D rendering, video editing, and gaming.

Example: A gaming PC uses a GPU to render high-quality graphics in real-time. The GPU processes the complex calculations required to display smooth and detailed images on the screen, enhancing the gaming experience.

Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)

A Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is an integrated circuit designed to be configured by a customer or a designer after manufacturing. FPGAs contain an array of programmable logic blocks and a hierarchy of reconfigurable interconnects. They are used in applications requiring high flexibility and performance, such as telecommunications, aerospace, and data centers.

Example: A telecommunications company uses FPGAs to implement custom digital signal processing algorithms. The FPGAs can be reconfigured to adapt to different communication standards, providing flexibility and performance.

Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC)

An Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) is an integrated circuit customized for a particular use, rather than intended for general-purpose use. ASICs are designed for specific tasks and are optimized for performance, power consumption, and cost. They are commonly used in consumer electronics, networking equipment, and data centers.

Example: A cryptocurrency mining rig uses ASICs to perform the complex calculations required for mining. The ASICs are optimized for this specific task, providing high performance and efficiency.

Multi-Core Processors

Multi-Core Processors are CPUs that contain two or more independent processing units called cores. Each core can run multiple threads simultaneously, allowing for parallel processing and improved performance. Multi-core processors are widely used in modern computers, servers, and mobile devices to handle complex workloads.

Example: A high-performance server uses a multi-core processor to handle multiple tasks simultaneously. The server can run multiple applications, manage network traffic, and process data in parallel, improving overall system performance.

Examples and Analogies

Consider the CPU as the brain of a computer, responsible for executing instructions and managing tasks. The GPU is like a specialized artist, skilled in creating detailed and complex images. The FPGA is akin to a versatile tool kit that can be customized for various tasks, while the ASIC is a specialized tool designed for a specific job. Multi-core processors are like a team of workers, each handling different tasks simultaneously to complete a project efficiently.

Another analogy is the CPU being a chef in a kitchen, preparing various dishes. The GPU is a pastry chef, focused on creating intricate desserts. The FPGA is a versatile kitchen appliance that can be configured for different cooking tasks. The ASIC is a specialized appliance designed for a specific cooking task, such as making pasta. Multi-core processors are like a team of chefs, each preparing different dishes simultaneously to serve a large meal efficiently.