About Me
Azure Security Engineer Associate (AZ-500)
1 Manage Identity and Access
1-1 Implement and manage Azure Active Directory (Azure AD)
1-1 1 Configure Azure AD users and groups
1-1 2 Manage Azure AD roles and role-based access control (RBAC)
1-1 3 Implement and manage Azure AD identity protection
1-1 4 Configure and manage Azure AD conditional access policies
1-1 5 Implement and manage Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM)
1-1 6 Configure and manage Azure AD B2B and B2C
1-1 7 Implement and manage Azure AD Connect
1-1 8 Configure and manage Azure AD Domain Services
1-2 Implement and manage hybrid identity
1-2 1 Configure and manage Azure AD Connect
1-2 2 Implement and manage password hash synchronization
1-2 3 Implement and manage pass-through authentication
1-2 4 Implement and manage federation
1-2 5 Configure and manage Azure AD Connect Health
1-3 Implement and manage multi-factor authentication (MFA)
1-3 1 Configure and manage Azure AD MFA
1-3 2 Implement and manage conditional access policies with MFA
1-3 3 Configure and manage MFA for on-premises users
1-4 Implement and manage Azure role-based access control (RBAC)
1-4 1 Configure and manage Azure RBAC roles and assignments
1-4 2 Implement and manage custom roles
1-4 3 Configure and manage resource locks
1-4 4 Implement and manage Azure Blueprints
1-5 Implement and manage Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM)
1-5 1 Configure and manage PIM roles and assignments
1-5 2 Implement and manage PIM alerts and reports
1-5 3 Configure and manage PIM access reviews
2 Implement Platform Protection
2-1 Implement and manage network security
2-1 1 Configure and manage Azure Firewall
2-1 2 Implement and manage Azure DDoS protection
2-1 3 Configure and manage network security groups (NSGs)
2-1 4 Implement and manage Azure Network Watcher
2-1 5 Configure and manage Azure Bastion
2-1 6 Implement and manage Azure Private Link
2-1 7 Configure and manage Azure VPN Gateway
2-1 8 Implement and manage Azure ExpressRoute
2-2 Implement and manage storage security
2-2 1 Configure and manage Azure Storage account security
2-2 2 Implement and manage Azure Storage encryption
2-2 3 Configure and manage Azure Storage access control
2-2 4 Implement and manage Azure Storage firewalls and virtual networks
2-2 5 Configure and manage Azure Storage service encryption
2-3 Implement and manage virtual machine security
2-3 1 Configure and manage virtual machine (VM) security
2-3 2 Implement and manage VM encryption
2-3 3 Configure and manage VM access control
2-3 4 Implement and manage VM security baselines
2-3 5 Configure and manage VM extensions for security
2-4 Implement and manage container security
2-4 1 Configure and manage Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) security
2-4 2 Implement and manage container image security
2-4 3 Configure and manage container registry security
2-4 4 Implement and manage container network security
2-5 Implement and manage application security
2-5 1 Configure and manage Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF)
2-5 2 Implement and manage Azure Application Gateway security
2-5 3 Configure and manage Azure Front Door security
2-5 4 Implement and manage Azure API Management security
3 Manage Security Operations
3-1 Implement and manage security monitoring
3-1 1 Configure and manage Azure Security Center
3-1 2 Implement and manage Azure Sentinel
3-1 3 Configure and manage Azure Monitor
3-1 4 Implement and manage Azure Log Analytics
3-1 5 Configure and manage Azure Activity Log
3-2 Implement and manage threat detection
3-2 1 Configure and manage Azure Advanced Threat Protection (ATP)
3-2 2 Implement and manage Azure Defender
3-2 3 Configure and manage Azure Security Center alerts
3-2 4 Implement and manage Azure Sentinel alerts
3-3 Implement and manage incident response
3-3 1 Configure and manage Azure Security Center incident response
3-3 2 Implement and manage Azure Sentinel incident response
3-3 3 Configure and manage Azure Automation for incident response
3-3 4 Implement and manage Azure Key Vault for incident response
3-4 Implement and manage compliance and governance
3-4 1 Configure and manage Azure Policy
3-4 2 Implement and manage Azure Blueprints
3-4 3 Configure and manage Azure Security Center compliance
3-4 4 Implement and manage Azure Information Protection (AIP)
4 Secure Data and Applications
4-1 Implement and manage encryption
4-1 1 Configure and manage Azure Key Vault
4-1 2 Implement and manage Azure Disk Encryption
4-1 3 Configure and manage Azure Storage encryption
4-1 4 Implement and manage Azure SQL Database encryption
4-1 5 Configure and manage Azure Cosmos DB encryption
4-2 Implement and manage data protection
4-2 1 Configure and manage Azure Backup
4-2 2 Implement and manage Azure Site Recovery
4-2 3 Configure and manage Azure Storage lifecycle management
4-2 4 Implement and manage Azure Information Protection (AIP)
4-3 Implement and manage application security
4-3 1 Configure and manage Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF)
4-3 2 Implement and manage Azure Application Gateway security
4-3 3 Configure and manage Azure Front Door security
4-3 4 Implement and manage Azure API Management security
4-4 Implement and manage identity and access for applications
4-4 1 Configure and manage Azure AD authentication for applications
4-4 2 Implement and manage OAuth2 and OpenID Connect
4-4 3 Configure and manage Azure AD B2B and B2C
4-4 4 Implement and manage Azure AD Conditional Access for applications
4-5 Implement and manage security for serverless computing
4-5 1 Configure and manage Azure Functions security
4-5 2 Implement and manage Azure Logic Apps security
4-5 3 Configure and manage Azure Event Grid security
4-5 4 Implement and manage Azure Service Bus security
Implement and Manage Federation

Implement and Manage Federation

Key Concepts

To effectively implement and manage federation, it is essential to understand the following key concepts:

Explanation of Each Concept

Federation

Federation is a method of integrating on-premises Active Directory (AD) with Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) using third-party identity providers. This allows users to authenticate using their on-premises credentials and access cloud resources without needing to re-authenticate.

Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS)

Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) is a service provided by Microsoft that enables federated identity and access management. AD FS allows organizations to extend their on-premises identity infrastructure to the cloud, providing a seamless authentication experience for users.

Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML)

Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) is an open standard for exchanging authentication and authorization data between parties. SAML is commonly used in federation scenarios to enable Single Sign-On (SSO) across different domains and applications.

OpenID Connect (OIDC)

OpenID Connect (OIDC) is an authentication layer on top of OAuth 2.0, used for user authentication and authorization. OIDC provides a standardized way for applications to verify the identity of users and obtain basic profile information about them.

Single Sign-On (SSO)

Single Sign-On (SSO) is a session and user authentication service that permits a user to use one set of login credentials to access multiple applications. SSO reduces the need for users to remember multiple sets of credentials and simplifies the authentication process.

Examples and Analogies

Example: Federation

Imagine you are a member of a global alliance of countries. Each country has its own passport system, but they have agreed to recognize each other's passports. This allows you to travel between countries without needing to obtain a visa for each one. Federation works similarly, allowing users to authenticate across different domains using their existing credentials.

Example: Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS)

Consider a large corporation with offices in multiple countries. Each office has its own local authentication system, but the corporation wants to provide a unified authentication experience for all employees. AD FS acts as the central authentication hub, allowing employees to use their local credentials to access corporate resources from anywhere.

Example: Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML)

Think of SAML as a standardized language used by different countries to communicate with each other. Just as countries use a common language to negotiate treaties, SAML provides a common language for exchanging authentication and authorization data between different domains and applications.

Example: OpenID Connect (OIDC)

Imagine you are using a social media platform to log in to a third-party application. OIDC allows the application to verify your identity using the social media platform's authentication system, providing a seamless login experience without needing to create a new account.

Example: Single Sign-On (SSO)

Consider a university where students need to access multiple online services, such as the library, email, and course management system. With SSO, students can log in once using their university credentials and access all these services without needing to enter their credentials again.

© 2024 Ahmed Baheeg Khorshid. All rights reserved.