Figma for Design Critiques
1 Introduction to Figma
1-1 Overview of Figma
1-2 Key Features of Figma
1-3 Setting Up Figma Account
1-4 Navigating the Figma Interface
2 Basic Figma Tools
2-1 Selection Tool
2-2 Frame Tool
2-3 Rectangle Tool
2-4 Ellipse Tool
2-5 Line Tool
2-6 Text Tool
2-7 Pen Tool
2-8 Pencil Tool
3 Layers and Objects
3-1 Understanding Layers Panel
3-2 Creating and Managing Layers
3-3 Grouping and Ungrouping Objects
3-4 Aligning and Distributing Objects
3-5 Masking and Clipping
4 Styles and Components
4-1 Creating and Applying Styles
4-2 Text Styles
4-3 Color Styles
4-4 Effect Styles
4-5 Creating and Using Components
4-6 Variants and Instances
5 Collaboration in Figma
5-1 Sharing Files and Projects
5-2 Real-Time Collaboration
5-3 Comments and Feedback
5-4 Version Control and History
5-5 Plugins and Integrations
6 Design Critiques in Figma
6-1 Importance of Design Critiques
6-2 Setting Up a Critique Session
6-3 Giving Constructive Feedback
6-4 Receiving and Implementing Feedback
6-5 Best Practices for Effective Critiques
7 Advanced Figma Techniques
7-1 Prototyping in Figma
7-2 Animations and Interactions
7-3 Responsive Design
7-4 Advanced Layering Techniques
7-5 Custom Plugins and Scripts
8 Case Studies and Practical Exercises
8-1 Analyzing Real-World Design Projects
8-2 Conducting a Design Critique on a Live Project
8-3 Implementing Feedback in a Figma Project
8-4 Creating a Portfolio in Figma
9 Final Project and Certification
9-1 Designing a Comprehensive Project in Figma
9-2 Conducting a Final Design Critique
9-3 Submitting the Final Project
9-4 Certification Process and Requirements
Creating and Managing Layers in Figma

Creating and Managing Layers in Figma

Key Concepts

Understanding Layers

Layers in Figma are hierarchical structures that organize and manage the elements within your design. Each layer represents a specific element, such as text, shapes, or images. The layer hierarchy determines the stacking order of elements, with higher layers appearing in front of lower layers. This organization is crucial for maintaining clarity and ease of editing during design critiques.

Creating Layers

To create a layer, simply add an element to your design, such as a text box or a shape. Figma automatically creates a layer for each new element in the Layers panel. You can also create layers manually by selecting an element and clicking the "Create Layer" button in the Layers panel. This is particularly useful when importing elements from other sources or when working with complex designs.

Organizing Layers

Organizing layers effectively is essential for managing large designs. You can group layers together by selecting multiple layers and clicking the "Group" button in the Layers panel. This creates a parent layer that contains the grouped layers as children. Grouping helps in managing complex designs by creating a logical structure. For example, you can group all elements related to a navigation bar under a single parent layer named "Navigation."

You can also rename layers and groups to make them more descriptive. This is particularly useful during design critiques, as it allows reviewers to quickly identify and focus on specific elements. To rename a layer, double-click its name in the Layers panel and type the new name.

Examples and Analogies

Think of layers as drawers in a filing cabinet. Each drawer can contain multiple folders (groups), and each folder can hold various documents (individual layers). By organizing your design into layers and groups, you create a structured system that makes it easier to find and manage specific elements. For instance, a "Header" group might contain layers for the logo, navigation links, and search bar, making it easy to adjust the header during a critique.

Another analogy is to think of layers as sheets of transparent paper stacked on top of each other. Each sheet represents a different element of your design. By organizing these sheets into groups, you create a clear and logical structure, making it easier to focus on specific areas during critiques.