Using Components and Variants in Figma
Key Concepts
- Components
- Variants
- Master Components
Components
Components in Figma are reusable elements that maintain consistency across your design. When you create a component, you can duplicate it throughout your project, and any changes made to the original component will automatically update all instances. This ensures that your design remains uniform and reduces the time spent on repetitive tasks.
Example: Imagine you are designing a website with multiple buttons. By creating a button component, you can ensure that all buttons have the same style, size, and behavior. If you decide to change the button color, you only need to update the component, and all buttons on the website will reflect the change.
Variants
Variants allow you to create different states or variations of the same component. For instance, a button component can have variants for different states like default, hover, and pressed. Variants help in managing multiple instances of a component with slight differences, ensuring consistency and ease of use.
Example: Consider a form input field that needs to appear in different states: default, focused, and error. Using Variants, you can create a single component with these states. This way, if you need to adjust the styling of the input field, you can do so in one place, and all variations will update accordingly.
Master Components
Master Components are the original components from which all instances and variants are derived. When you make changes to the Master Component, those changes propagate to all instances and variants. This feature is crucial for maintaining a consistent design system and ensuring that updates are applied globally.
Example: Think of a Master Component as the blueprint for a house. If you decide to change the blueprint (Master Component), all houses (instances and variants) built from that blueprint will reflect the changes. This ensures that all houses maintain the same architectural style and features.