Social Studies for Grade 7
1 Introduction to Social Studies
1-1 Definition and Scope of Social Studies
1-2 Importance of Social Studies in Daily Life
1-3 Historical Development of Social Studies
2 History
2-1 Ancient Civilizations
2-1 1 Mesopotamia
2-1 2 Egypt
2-1 3 Indus Valley Civilization
2-1 4 China
2-2 Classical Civilizations
2-2 1 Greece
2-2 2 Rome
2-2 3 India
2-2 4 China
2-3 Medieval Period
2-3 1 Feudalism
2-3 2 The Crusades
2-3 3 The Renaissance
2-4 Early Modern Period
2-4 1 Exploration and Colonization
2-4 2 The Reformation
2-4 3 The Scientific Revolution
2-5 Modern Period
2-5 1 The Industrial Revolution
2-5 2 World Wars I and II
2-5 3 Cold War Era
2-5 4 Contemporary Global Issues
3 Geography
3-1 Physical Geography
3-1 1 Earth's Structure
3-1 2 Landforms and Bodies of Water
3-1 3 Climate and Weather
3-2 Human Geography
3-2 1 Population Distribution
3-2 2 Urbanization
3-2 3 Migration
3-3 Economic Geography
3-3 1 Natural Resources
3-3 2 Agriculture and Industry
3-3 3 Trade and Globalization
4 Civics and Government
4-1 Forms of Government
4-1 1 Democracy
4-1 2 Monarchy
4-1 3 Dictatorship
4-2 Political Systems
4-2 1 Capitalism
4-2 2 Socialism
4-2 3 Communism
4-3 Rights and Responsibilities
4-3 1 Civil Rights
4-3 2 Human Rights
4-3 3 Civic Duties
4-4 International Relations
4-4 1 United Nations
4-4 2 International Organizations
4-4 3 Global Conflicts and Peacekeeping
5 Economics
5-1 Basic Economic Concepts
5-1 1 Supply and Demand
5-1 2 Goods and Services
5-1 3 Scarcity and Choice
5-2 Economic Systems
5-2 1 Market Economy
5-2 2 Command Economy
5-2 3 Mixed Economy
5-3 Financial Literacy
5-3 1 Budgeting
5-3 2 Saving and Investing
5-3 3 Credit and Debt
5-4 Global Economy
5-4 1 Trade and Tariffs
5-4 2 Economic Development
5-4 3 Poverty and Inequality
6 Sociology
6-1 Social Institutions
6-1 1 Family
6-1 2 Education
6-1 3 Religion
6-1 4 Government
6-2 Socialization
6-2 1 Agents of Socialization
6-2 2 Social Roles and Norms
6-2 3 Socialization Across Lifespan
6-3 Social Inequality
6-3 1 Class, Race, and Gender
6-3 2 Poverty and Wealth
6-3 3 Social Mobility
6-4 Social Change
6-4 1 Causes of Social Change
6-4 2 Modernization and Urbanization
6-4 3 Globalization and Its Impact
7 Anthropology
7-1 Cultural Anthropology
7-1 1 Cultural Diversity
7-1 2 Cultural Relativism
7-1 3 Ethnocentrism
7-2 Social Organization
7-2 1 Kinship Systems
7-2 2 Social Stratification
7-2 3 Gender Roles
7-3 Language and Communication
7-3 1 Language as a Cultural Tool
7-3 2 Non-Verbal Communication
7-3 3 Language and Identity
7-4 Religion and Belief Systems
7-4 1 Types of Religions
7-4 2 Religious Practices
7-4 3 Religion and Society
8 Current Events and Global Issues
8-1 Environmental Issues
8-1 1 Climate Change
8-1 2 Pollution
8-1 3 Conservation and Sustainability
8-2 Human Rights Issues
8-2 1 Child Labor
8-2 2 Gender Equality
8-2 3 Refugee Crisis
8-3 Political Issues
8-3 1 Elections and Voting
8-3 2 Civil Disobedience
8-3 3 Terrorism and Security
8-4 Economic Issues
8-4 1 Global Trade
8-4 2 Economic Recession
8-4 3 Income Inequality
9 Research and Presentation Skills
9-1 Research Methods
9-1 1 Primary and Secondary Sources
9-1 2 Data Collection
9-1 3 Ethical Considerations
9-2 Writing Skills
9-2 1 Essay Writing
9-2 2 Report Writing
9-2 3 Argumentative Writing
9-3 Presentation Skills
9-3 1 Oral Presentations
9-3 2 Visual Aids
9-3 3 Public Speaking Techniques
10 Field Trips and Projects
10-1 Local History and Culture
10-1 1 Historical Sites
10-1 2 Cultural Festivals
10-2 Community Service
10-2 1 Volunteering
10-2 2 Social Issues in the Community
10-3 Collaborative Projects
10-3 1 Group Research
10-3 2 Community Mapping
10-3 3 Interdisciplinary Projects
3-3-1 Natural Resources Explained

3-3-1 Natural Resources Explained

Key Concepts

Renewable Resources

Renewable resources are natural resources that can be replenished over time. Examples include solar energy, wind energy, water, and biomass. These resources are sustainable because they can be used repeatedly without being depleted. For instance, solar energy is harnessed from the sun and is continuously available as long as the sun exists. Similarly, water can be replenished through natural processes like rainfall and evaporation.

Non-Renewable Resources

Non-renewable resources are natural resources that exist in fixed amounts and cannot be replenished once they are used up. Examples include fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas, as well as minerals and metals. These resources take millions of years to form and are finite. Once they are depleted, they cannot be replaced. For example, oil is formed from the remains of ancient marine organisms over millions of years, and once extracted, it cannot be regenerated.

Sustainable Use

Sustainable use refers to the practice of using natural resources in a way that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This involves balancing resource extraction with conservation efforts. For example, sustainable forestry practices ensure that trees are harvested at a rate that allows for regrowth, maintaining the forest's health and productivity. Similarly, sustainable fishing practices aim to protect fish populations from overfishing, ensuring that fish stocks can replenish naturally.

Examples and Analogies

Think of renewable resources as a never-ending buffet, where the food is constantly being replenished. You can take as much as you need, and there will always be more. Non-renewable resources are like a limited supply of a favorite dish at a restaurant. Once it's gone, it's gone for good. Sustainable use is like being a responsible diner, taking only what you need and leaving enough for others to enjoy.

In summary, understanding natural resources involves recognizing renewable and non-renewable resources and the importance of sustainable use. These concepts help us appreciate the balance between resource consumption and conservation, ensuring a sustainable future for all.