Physical Education for Grade 1
1 Introduction to Physical Education
1-1 Importance of Physical Education
1-2 Basic Concepts of Physical Education
1-3 Safety Rules in Physical Activities
2 Fundamental Motor Skills
2-1 Locomotor Skills
2-1 1 Running
2-1 2 Walking
2-1 3 Jumping
2-1 4 Hopping
2-2 Non-Locomotor Skills
2-2 1 Balancing
2-2 2 Twisting
2-2 3 Bending
2-3 Manipulative Skills
2-3 1 Throwing
2-3 2 Catching
2-3 3 Kicking
2-3 4 Striking
3 Health and Fitness
3-1 Importance of Physical Fitness
3-2 Basic Health Concepts
3-3 Nutrition and Physical Activity
3-4 Importance of Hydration
4 Team Sports
4-1 Introduction to Team Sports
4-2 Basic Rules of Team Sports
4-3 Participation in Team Sports
4-4 Importance of Teamwork
5 Individual Sports
5-1 Introduction to Individual Sports
5-2 Basic Rules of Individual Sports
5-3 Participation in Individual Sports
5-4 Importance of Self-Discipline
6 Gymnastics and Dance
6-1 Introduction to Gymnastics
6-2 Basic Gymnastic Movements
6-3 Introduction to Dance
6-4 Basic Dance Movements
7 Outdoor and Adventure Activities
7-1 Introduction to Outdoor Activities
7-2 Basic Safety Rules for Outdoor Activities
7-3 Participation in Outdoor Activities
7-4 Introduction to Adventure Activities
7-5 Basic Safety Rules for Adventure Activities
8 Assessment and Evaluation
8-1 Importance of Assessment in Physical Education
8-2 Methods of Assessment
8-3 Evaluation Criteria
8-4 Feedback and Improvement
Safety Rules in Physical Activities

Safety Rules in Physical Activities

1. Warm-Up Before Exercise

Before starting any physical activity, it is important to warm up your body. This helps to prepare your muscles and joints for the upcoming exercise. Think of warming up like stretching a rubber band before you pull it. If you pull a cold rubber band, it might snap, but if you warm it up first, it stretches more easily and safely.

Examples of warm-ups include gentle jogging, arm swings, and leg stretches. These activities increase your heart rate and blood flow, making your muscles more flexible and less prone to injury.

2. Use the Right Equipment

Using the correct equipment is crucial for safety during physical activities. Just like wearing a helmet protects your head while riding a bike, the right shoes and gear can protect your body during sports and exercises. For example, wearing running shoes with good support can prevent ankle twists, and using a helmet can protect your head during bike rides.

Always check that your equipment is in good condition and fits properly. Wearing old or ill-fitting gear can lead to accidents and injuries.

3. Listen to Your Body

Your body is like a smart robot that sends signals when something is wrong. If you feel pain or discomfort during physical activity, it’s important to listen to these signals and take a break. Ignoring these signs can lead to more serious injuries. For instance, if your leg starts to hurt while running, stop and rest. Continuing to run could cause a strain or worse.

Pay attention to how your body feels and don’t push yourself too hard. It’s better to take a short break and continue safely than to risk a serious injury.