Music for Grade 4
1 **Musicianship**
1-1 Sight-reading
1-2 Aural tests
1-3 General musicianship
2 **Instrumental Performance**
2-1 Scales and arpeggios
2-1 1 Major scales
2-1 2 Minor scales
2-1 3 Arpeggios
2-2 Technical exercises
2-3 Repertoire
2-3 1 Set pieces
2-3 2 Own choice pieces
3 **Theory of Music**
3-1 Key signatures
3-2 Time signatures
3-3 Intervals
3-4 Chords
3-5 Rhythm and metre
3-6 Melody writing
3-7 Harmony
3-8 Musical terms and signs
4 **Composition**
4-1 Melodic composition
4-2 Harmonic composition
4-3 Rhythmic composition
5 **Listening and Analysis**
5-1 Recognizing musical forms
5-2 Analyzing musical structure
5-3 Identifying musical styles
6 **History of Music**
6-1 Periods of music history
6-2 Composers and their works
6-3 Instruments and their evolution
7 **Performance Practice**
7-1 Interpretation of musical scores
7-2 Performance techniques
7-3 Stage presence and etiquette
8 **Recital**
8-1 Preparation for performance
8-2 Repertoire selection
8-3 Performance evaluation
9 **Examination Preparation**
9-1 Mock exams
9-2 Feedback and improvement
9-3 Time management
10 **Supplementary Skills**
10-1 Improvisation
10-2 Ensemble playing
10-3 Conducting
2-1 3 Arpeggios Explained

2-1 3 Arpeggios Explained

Key Concepts

Arpeggios are broken chords where the notes are played or sung in a sequence, one after the other, rather than simultaneously. The 2-1 3 arpeggio pattern refers to the specific order in which the notes of a chord are played: second, first, and third.

1. Understanding Arpeggios

An arpeggio is essentially a chord that is spread out over time. Instead of playing all the notes of a chord at once, you play them one by one. This creates a flowing, melodic sound that can add richness and texture to your music.

2. The 2-1 3 Pattern

The 2-1 3 pattern refers to the order in which the notes of a chord are played. Here’s how it works:

This pattern can be applied to any chord, whether it’s a major, minor, or another type of chord.

3. Practical Application

Let’s apply the 2-1 3 pattern to a C major chord, which consists of the notes C, E, and G:

You can practice this pattern on any instrument, such as a piano, guitar, or even by singing the notes.

4. Examples and Analogies

Think of the 2-1 3 arpeggio pattern as a sequence of steps you take while walking. Each step corresponds to a note in the chord, and the order you take these steps creates a unique pattern. Just as different walking patterns can create different paths, different arpeggio patterns can create different musical effects.

For example, playing a 2-1 3 arpeggio on a C major chord on the piano might sound like this:

By mastering the 2-1 3 arpeggio pattern, you can add a new dimension to your musical performance, making your playing more expressive and dynamic.