Music for Grade 7
1 **Musicianship**
1-1 Sight-reading
1-2 Aural tests
1-3 General musicianship
2 **Performance**
2-1 Solo performance
2-1 1 One piece from List A
2-1 2 One piece from List B
2-1 3 One piece from List C
2-2 Ensemble performance
2-2 1 One piece from List A
2-2 2 One piece from List B
2-2 3 One piece from List C
3 **Theory of Music**
3-1 Harmony
3-1 1 Chord construction
3-1 2 Chord progressions
3-1 3 Cadences
3-2 Counterpoint
3-2 1 Two-part writing
3-2 2 Three-part writing
3-3 Form and Structure
3-3 1 Binary form
3-3 2 Ternary form
3-3 3 Rondo form
3-4 Analysis
3-4 1 Analyze a piece from List A
3-4 2 Analyze a piece from List B
3-4 3 Analyze a piece from List C
4 **History of Music**
4-1 Baroque Period
4-1 1 Key composers
4-1 2 Characteristics
4-1 3 Representative works
4-2 Classical Period
4-2 1 Key composers
4-2 2 Characteristics
4-2 3 Representative works
4-3 Romantic Period
4-3 1 Key composers
4-3 2 Characteristics
4-3 3 Representative works
4-4 Twentieth Century
4-4 1 Key composers
4-4 2 Characteristics
4-4 3 Representative works
5 **Composition**
5-1 Composition task
5-1 1 Compose a piece in a specified form
5-1 2 Compose a piece using given guidelines
5-2 Analysis of own composition
5-2 1 Discuss the form and structure
5-2 2 Discuss the use of harmony and melody
6 **Improvisation**
6-1 Improvisation task
6-1 1 Improvise a short piece in a given style
6-1 2 Improvise a piece using given chords
6-2 Analysis of improvisation
6-2 1 Discuss the use of scales and modes
6-2 2 Discuss the use of rhythm and dynamics
7 **Technology in Music**
7-1 Use of music technology
7-1 1 Recording techniques
7-1 2 Digital audio workstations (DAWs)
7-2 Music production
7-2 1 Mixing and mastering
7-2 2 Sound design
8 **Recital**
8-1 Preparation for recital
8-1 1 Repertoire selection
8-1 2 Practice and rehearsal techniques
8-2 Performance of recital
8-2 1 Solo performance
8-2 2 Ensemble performance
9 **Professional Development**
9-1 Career planning
9-1 1 Setting goals
9-1 2 Networking
9-2 Marketing oneself as a musician
9-2 1 Creating a portfolio
9-2 2 Social media presence
10 **Ethics in Music**
10-1 Copyright and intellectual property
10-1 1 Understanding copyright laws
10-1 2 Ethical use of music
10-2 Professional conduct
10-2 1 Respect for colleagues
10-2 2 Ethical behavior in performance
2-2 Ensemble Performance Explained

2-2 Ensemble Performance Explained

Key Concepts

Ensemble performance involves playing or singing together as a group, ensuring that all members are synchronized and in harmony. Key concepts include:

Balance and Blend

Balance refers to the equal distribution of sound among all performers, ensuring no single voice or instrument dominates. Blend involves the harmonious combination of different timbres to create a unified sound. For example, in a string quartet, each instrument must play at a volume that complements the others, creating a cohesive sound.

Timing and Synchronization

Timing is the consistent adherence to the tempo, while synchronization ensures that all performers start and stop together. This requires precise coordination and practice. For instance, in a choir, all singers must start a phrase at the exact moment, creating a powerful and unified sound.

Dynamic Control

Dynamic control involves managing the volume levels within the ensemble. This includes crescendos, diminuendos, and maintaining consistent dynamics throughout the piece. For example, in a brass ensemble, the conductor may signal for a gradual increase in volume (crescendo) to build tension, followed by a decrease (diminuendo) to create a sense of release.

Phrasing and Articulation

Phrasing is the grouping of notes into musical sentences, while articulation refers to how notes are played or sung. Good phrasing and articulation enhance the expressiveness of the music. For example, in a woodwind ensemble, each player must articulate their notes clearly to ensure the melody is easily understood and flows smoothly.

Listening and Responding

Listening is a crucial skill in ensemble performance. Performers must listen to each other and respond musically, adjusting their playing or singing to maintain balance and blend. For example, in a jazz ensemble, musicians often improvise, but they must listen to each other to create a cohesive and spontaneous performance.

Examples and Analogies

Think of an ensemble as a well-coordinated dance troupe. Each dancer (or performer) must move in sync, maintaining balance and blend to create a visually and aurally pleasing performance. Just as dancers listen to the music and respond to each other's movements, ensemble performers must listen and adjust their playing to create a harmonious whole.

By mastering these key concepts, you'll enhance your ability to perform in an ensemble, creating a rich and engaging musical experience for both performers and listeners.